Emkhakheni wezomshini owuketshezi, ukugeleza okusebenzayo nokuthembekile koketshezi namagesi kubalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni nezohwebo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi endaweni yokuhlanza amanzi, indawo yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali noma indawo yokukhiqiza, ukulawulwa okufanele kokugeleza kwamanzi kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha. Ingxenye eyinhloko edlala indima ebalulekile kule nqubo i-valve yokuhlola.
I-valve yokuhlola, ebizwa nangokuthi i-valve yokuhlola, iyithuluzi elilula kodwa elibalulekile elivumela uketshezi ukuba lugeleze ohlangothini olulodwa kuyilapho luvimbela ukugeleza emuva. Aklanyelwe ukuvula futhi avumele uketshezi ukuthi ludlule ngendlela enqunywe kusengaphambili, bese luyavala ukuze kuvinjwe ukugeleza emuva. Lesi sici esibonakala silula sibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle, okungaphazamiseki kwamasistimu namadivayisi ahlukahlukene.
Ukubaluleka kwe-valve yokuhlola kusekhonweni layo lokuvimbela ukugeleza okubuyela emuva, okungaholela ezinkingeni ezinjengokulimala kwemishini, ukungcoliswa kanye nezingozi zokuphepha. Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka kwama-valve okuhlola kanye nendima yawo ekulawuleni ukugeleza koketshezi, izimboni zingakwazi ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zazo futhi zinciphise ingozi yokuphazamiseka okumba eqolo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zama-valve okuhlola amandla abo okugcina ukucindezela kwesistimu nokuvimbela ukubuyela emuva. Ezisetshenziswa lapho ukugeleza koketshezi kudingeka kulawulwe futhi kulawulwe, njengamapayipi, amaphampu nama-compressor, ama-valve okuhlola adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umfutho uhlala ngaphakathi kwebanga elidingekayo. Lokhu akusizi nje ukuvimbela ukulimala kwemishini, kuphinde kusize ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo lonke.
Ukwengeza, ama-valve okuhlola asiza ukuvimbela ukuxubana koketshezi oluhlukene noma ukungcola. Ezimbonini lapho ubumsulwa nobuqotho boketshezi oludluliswayo kubaluleke kakhulu, njengokwenza imithi noma ukucubungula ukudla, ukusetshenziswa kwamavalvu okuhlola kubalulekile ekugcineni ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngokuvimbela ngempumelelo ukubuyela emuva, ama-valve okuhlola asiza ukuvikela ubuqotho bamanzi futhi anciphise ingozi yokungcola.
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokubaluleka kwama-valve okuhlola yindima yawo ekuthuthukiseni ukwethembeka nokuphepha kwesistimu. Ezinhlelweni ezibucayi ezifana nezitshalo zokucubungula amakhemikhali noma izindawo zokuphehla amandla, ukuhluleka kwe-valve yokuhlola kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Amavalvu okuhlola asiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka kukonke kwesistimu yakho ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi lugeleza ngendlela ehlosiwe futhi luvimbele ukubuyela emuva okungaba yingozi.
Ngaphezu kokubaluleka kwayo kokusebenza, ukwakheka kwe-valve yokuhlola nokukhetha kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo. Lapho ukhetha i-valve yokuhlola efanele yohlelo oluthile, ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kufanele kunikezwe izici ezifana nohlobo loketshezi oluphathwayo, ingcindezi yokusebenza kanye nezinga lokushisa, nezici zokugeleza. Ukufakwa nokugcinwa ngendlela efanele kwama-valve okuhlola nakho kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwawo okuphelele nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Ngamafuphi, ukubaluleka kwama-valve okuhlola ekuqinisekiseni ukugeleza koketshezi okusebenzayo akukwazi ukweqiwa. Kusukela ekugcineni ingcindezi yesistimu nokuvimbela ukugeleza emuva kuya ekuvikeleni ubuqotho bamanzi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuthembeka nokuphepha okuphelele, ama-valve okuhlola ayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni nezohwebo. Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka kwayo kanye nokutshala imali kusixazululo esifanele sevalvu yokuhlola, izimboni zingakwazi ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zazo zokugeleza koketshezi futhi zinciphise ubungozi bokuphazamiseka okumba eqolo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-13-2024